ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND PRIVACY: SAFEGUARDING HUMAN RIGHTS IN A DIGITAL AGE

Abstract

The convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and privacy in our digital age presents profound implications for human rights. This article explores the multifaceted relationship between AI and privacy, examining ethical considerations, legal frameworks, emerging trends, and the roles of organizations and institutions in safeguarding individual rights. Beginning with an overview of AI technology and its applications, the discourse delves into the definition and significance of privacy in the digital realm. It scrutinizes how AI technologies leverage personal data, elucidating potential privacy risks and ethical dilemmas. Legal frameworks and international standards governing privacy and AI are examined, highlighting the importance of regulatory compliance and global cooperation. Case studies of privacy breaches involving AI underscore the imperative for accuracy, transparency, and responsible use of AI technologies. Privacy-preserving AI technologies, such as differential privacy and federated learning, are explored as mechanisms for maintaining user privacy amidst the proliferation of big data. Ethical principles guiding AI development, including transparency, fairness, and accountability, are emphasized as essential safeguards against privacy violations. The roles of organizations, governmental bodies, and non-governmental organizations in upholding privacy rights are delineated, emphasizing the need for collaboration and advocacy. Public awareness and education initiatives are deemed crucial for empowering individuals to navigate the complexities of AI and privacy. This article advocates for a holistic approach to AI governance, rooted in ethical principles and legal safeguards, to uphold privacy as a fundamental human right in the digital age.